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1565

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1565

Births, Marriages, Deaths

Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
Decades: 1530s  1540s  1550s  - 1560s -  1570s  1580s  1590s
Years: 1562 1563 1564 - 1565 - 1566 1567 1568
1565 in topic:
Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -
Art - Literature - Music - Science
Leaders:   State leaders - Colonial governors
Category: Establishments - Disestablishments
Births - Deaths - Works
v  d  e

Year 1565 was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Contents

  • 1 Events of 1565
    • 1.1 January - June
    • 1.2 July - December
    • 1.3 Undated
  • 2 Births
  • 3 Deaths

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Events of 1565

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January - June

  • January 26 - The Battle of Talikota, a watershed battle fought between the Vijayanagara Empire and the Deccan sultanates.
March 1: Rio de Janeiro.
March 1: Rio de Janeiro.
  • February 13 - Spanish Conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi lands with his troops on the shores of Cebu Island in the Philippine archipelago.
  • March 1 - The city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is founded.
  • April 27 - Cebu City (originally named San Miguel) is established by López de Legazpi, becoming the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines.
  • May 18 - Ottoman troops land on the island of Malta, beginning The Great Siege of Malta.
  • June 17 - Matsunaga Hisahide assassinates the 13th Ashikaga shogun, Ashikaga Yoshiteru.

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July - December

  • July 29 - Queen Mary I of Scotland, widowed, marries Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley.
  • August 28 - St. Augustine, Florida (named after St. Augustine), is established. It is the oldest remaining European settlement in the United States.
  • September 4 - The Spanish fleet of Pedro Menéndez de Avilés lands on modern-day Florida to oust the French under Jean Ribault. He later destroys the French colony of Fort Caroline.
  • September 8 - Pedro Menéndez de Avilés settles in St. Augustine, Florida.
  • September 11 - The Knights of Malta lift the Turkish Siege of Malta (started on May 18).

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Undated

  • In Russia, it is the beginning of the Opritchtina.
  • The pencil is first documented by Conrad Gesner.
  • John Beddoes School is founded.

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Births

1565 in other calendars
Gregorian calendar 1565
MDLXV
Ab urbe condita 2318
Armenian calendar 1014
ԹՎ ՌԺԴ
Bahá'í calendar -279 – -278
Berber calendar 2515
Buddhist calendar 2109
Burmese calendar 927
Byzantine calendar 7073 – 7074
Chinese calendar 甲子年十一月廿九日
(4201/4261-11-29)
— to —
乙丑年十二月初九日
(4202/4262-12-9)
Coptic calendar 1281 – 1282
Ethiopian calendar 1557 – 1558
Hebrew calendar 5325 – 5326
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 1620 – 1621
 - Shaka Samvat 1487 – 1488
 - Kali Yuga 4666 – 4667
Holocene calendar 11565
Iranian calendar 943 – 944
Islamic calendar 972 – 973
Japanese calendar Eiroku 8
(永禄8年)
Korean calendar 3898
Thai solar calendar 2108
v  d  e
  • April 2 - Cornelis de Houtman, Dutch explorer (d. 1599)
  • May 15 - Hendrick de Keyser, Dutch architect and sculptor (d. 1621)
  • August 16 - Christina, Grand Duchess of Tuscany (d. 1637)
  • September 28 - Alessandro Tassoni, Italian poet and writer (d. 1635)
  • October 6 - Marie de Gournay, French writer (d. 1645)
  • November 10 - Laurentius Paulinus Gothus, Swedish theologian and astronomer (d. 1646)
  • date unknown
    • Reza Abbasi, Persian painter and calligrapher (d. 1635)
    • Edward Blount, English printer
    • Ferdinando Gorges, English colonial entrepreneur (d. 1647)
    • John Davies of Hereford, Welsh poet (d. 1618)
    • Francis Meres, English churchman and author (d. 1647)
    • Pedro Fernández de Quirós, Portuguese seaman and explorer (d. 1614)
    • John Spottiswoode, Archbishop of St. Andrews (d. 1639)
    • Francis Tanfield, Governor of the South Falkland colony
    • Edmund Whitelocke, English soldier and courtier (d. 1608)
    • Robert Wintour, English conspirator (d. 1606)
  • probable
    • Gregor Aichinger, German composer (d. 1628)
    • George Kirbye, English composer (d. 1634)
    • Duarte Lobo, Portuguese composer (d. 1646)

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Deaths

  • January 19 - Diego Laynez, Jesuit theologian (b. 1512)
  • March 17 - Alexander Ales, Scottish theologian (b. 1500)
  • May 14 - Nicolaus von Amsdorf, German Protestant reformer (b. 1483)
  • May 28 - Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł, Polish magnate (b. 1515)
  • June 12 - Adrianus Turnebus, French classical scholar (b. 1512)
  • June 17 - Ashikaga Yoshiteru, Japanese shogun (b. 1536)
  • August - Jacques Buus, Flemish composer and organist (b. 1500)
  • September 13 - William Farel, French evangelist (b. 1489)
  • September 20 - Cypriano de Rore, Flemish composer and teacher (b. 1515)
  • October 4 - Pier Paolo Vergerio, Italian reformer (b. 1498)
  • October 5 - Lodovico Ferrari, Italian mathematician (b. 1522)
  • October 12 - Jean Ribault, French explorer and colonizer (b. 1520)
  • October 14 - Thomas Chaloner, English statesman and poet (b. 1521)
  • October 22 - Jean, Vicomte d'Aguisy Grolier de Servieres, French bibliophile (b. 1479)
  • December 9 - Pope Pius IV (b. 1499)
  • December 13 - Conrad Gessner, Swiss naturalist (b. 1516)
  • date unknown
    • Kat Ashley, governess of Elizabeth I of England
    • Yadegar Mokhammad of Kazan, last khan of Kazan Khanae te
    • Lope de Rueda, Spanish writer (b. c. 1510)
    • Paweł Tarło, canon of Krakow
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